What surgeries do vets perform? Are you curious about the types of surgeries veterinarians perform? Veterinary medicine is a very exciting and ever-growing field, and veterinarians often use surgery to solve medical problems in pets.
Veterinary clinics specialize in providing care for animals.
The use of modern surgical techniques by qualified surgeons has gone a long way to minimizing risks involved with such procedures, as well as making them much more efficient and cost effective than was previously possible.
Each year, thousands of pet owners seek help from their local vet clinic because their beloved pet requires some form of surgical intervention.
From spaying and neutering cats and dogs to removing tumors or repairing broken bones, vets must be trained in a variety of operations to properly diagnose and treat problems that may affect our furry friends.
In this article, we will discuss what types of surgeries do vets perform, the associated benefits for both the veterinarian and the pet patient, as well as what unforeseen complications can arise from these procedures.
What Surgeries Do Vets Perform?
Veterinary surgeons perform a wide array of surgeries designed to protect and improve the quality of life of your pet.
Depending on your pet’s needs, they may require one or more surgical procedures in order to give them the best care possible.
Here is a overview of some of the most common veterinary surgery options available today:
Pediatric Surgery
One of the most common types of surgery performed by veterinarians is pediatric surgery.
This type of surgery is typically performed on kittens and puppies under one year old who need a procedure to improve or fix an issue with their health or behavior.
Examples include correcting inguinal hernias and cryptorchidism (undescended testicles), declawing cats, removal of extra eyelashes (distichiasis), cherry eye removal, and cases where dentition needs to be corrected.
Soft Tissue Surgery
Soft tissue surgery refers to procedures that involve tissue other than bone, such as stomach, bladder, and intestine surgeries.
These types of surgeries include spaying and neutering, tumor removals, cystotomies (bladder stone operations), bowel resections and anastomoses (repair after disease or trauma), lumpectomies (removal of small lumps) and more.
Orthopedic Surgery
Orthopedic surgery is a type of veterinary surgery aimed at treating diseases or disorders affecting bones, joints and muscles such as fractures, cruciate ligament tears, torn ligaments/tendons and arthritis.
These types of surgeries can range from minor repair work to major reconstructive orthopedic surgery involving replacement components such as plates, screws or pins.
Reconstructive Surgery
Reconstructive surgery involves repairing physical appearance or form either through grafting tissues onto areas which have been disfigured by trauma or disease or through joint repositioning or cosmetic surgical skin alterations.
This type of surgery typically plays a fundamentally restorative role by reshaping teeth due to disruptions caused by disease processes or accidents that cause deformities to facial structures such as the nose and jaw alignment problems.
Eye Surgery
Veterinarians can also perform eye surgeries when necessary to diagnose and treat problems with a pet’s vision or eyesight.
This could mean anything from minor laser correction for near-sightedness to more serious corneal ulcer treatment or cataract removal.
Laparoscopic Surgery
This procedure uses slim instruments with tiny cameras attached to their tips so the vet can view what’s going on inside the body without having to make large incisions in the abdomen walls during surgery.
Laparoscopy is particularly useful in diagnosing certain diseases (such as cancers) early as well as performing treatments like ovarian ablation and tubal ligation for birth control purposes.
It’s also used for diagnostic biopsies when cancerous tumors are suspected throughout different organs in internal medicine cases.
Ophthalmic Surgery
Ophthalmic surgeons specialize in healing eye-related conditions including glaucoma treatment, cataract removal with lens replacement; detached retinas; corneal transplants; eyelid nourishment techniques; less invasive procedures involving tear duct blocking techniques; upper eyelid lifts to treat any vision impairments due to droopy eyelids; entropion corrective operations for inward-rolling edges caused by sagging skin around eyelids as well as tarsorrhaphy (narrowing) for illnesses causing difficulty shutting eyes completely.
Conclusion
Veterinarians have the skills and knowledge to diagnose and treat medical conditions in all types of animals, as well as perform a wide range of surgical procedures.
Whether it be a simple procedure such as spaying or neutering or something more complex, vets are equipped to handle whatever the situation may require.
With the right care and attention from both the vet and pet owners, any surgery can help ensure a healthy, happy life for our furry friends.
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